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Polymer Structure

Properties and Overview of PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone)

Overview:

Image of PEEK or Application PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) is a high-performance thermoplastic polymer renowned for its exceptional strength, heat resistance, and chemical stability. As one of the most advanced engineering plastics available, PEEK is often used in applications where extreme conditions demand materials with superior performance. Its unique properties, including wear resistance, dimensional stability, and biocompatibility, make PEEK a preferred choice in the aerospace, medical, automotive, and electronics industries.


Production:

The production of PEEK involves the polymerization of monomers like hydroquinone and 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone through nucleophilic substitution reactions in the presence of a solvent. This process creates a semicrystalline polymer with a rigid aromatic backbone and ether and ketone functional groups, contributing to its thermal and mechanical properties. PEEK can be processed using injection molding, extrusion, and compression molding, allowing manufacturers to create highly precise complex components. Its high-temperature stability and chemical resistance make it suitable for harsh processing environments.


Applications:

PEEK's applications span various industries due to its exceptional properties. In the aerospace sector, it is used for components such as bushings, brackets, and seals, where its lightweight nature and resistance to high temperatures ensure durability and efficiency. The medical field relies on PEEK for implants, surgical instruments, and dental devices due to its biocompatibility and ability to withstand sterilization processes. In the automotive industry, PEEK is employed in engine components, transmission parts, and electrical connectors, offering reliability in high-stress environments. Its chemical resistance and dielectric properties also make it valuable in electronics for insulating components and circuit boards. Additionally, PEEK is used in oil and gas applications, providing corrosion resistance and mechanical strength under extreme pressures and temperatures.


Summary:

Polyether Ether Ketone is a high-performance polymer that combines strength, thermal stability, and chemical resistance, making it a critical material for demanding applications. Its versatility and ability to perform in extreme environments ensure its ongoing importance in advanced engineering and manufacturing. As industries continue to push the boundaries of performance and sustainability, PEEK remains at the forefront of innovation, supporting cutting-edge solutions across various sectors.



See a comprehensive list of electrical, mechanical, physical and thermal properties for PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) below:



Electrical Properties of PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone)

Electrical Property (Units) Value
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Dielectric Constant at 'Standard Temperature and Pressure' 3.2
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Electrical Breakdown Voltage at Atmospheric Pressure (kV/mm) ~20 to 24
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Electrical Conductivity (S/m) 1.00E-16 to 1.00E-13
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Electrical Resistivity at Room Temperature (25°C) (Ω·m) 1.00E+13 to 1.00E+16
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Magnetic Property N/A
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Superconducting Transition Temperature (K) N/A
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Temperature Coefficient of Resistance (°C⁻¹) Unknown

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Mechanical Properties of PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone)

Mechanical Property (Units) Value
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Compressive Strength (MPa) 100 to 150
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Ductile to Brittle Transition Temperature (°C) - 100 to - 60
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Fatigue Limit (MPa) 55
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Fracture Toughness (MPa·√m) 4.5
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Hardness Brinell 85
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Hardness Rockwell 125 HRR
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Hardness Vickers 130
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Heat Deflection Temperature (°C) 150 to 160
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Modulus of Elasticity / Young's Modulus (GPa) 3.8
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Percent Elongation (%) 30
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Poissons Ratio 0.36
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Shear Modulus (GPa) 1.5
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Shear Strength (MPa) 95
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Ultimate Tensile Strength (MPa) 95
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Yield Strength (MPa) 80

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Physical Properties of PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone)

Physical Property (Units) Value
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Boiling Point at Atmospheric Pressure (°C) Decomposes
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Chemical Composition (Element %) (C19H12O3)n
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Cost ($/kg) 50 to 80
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Density at 'Standard Temperature and Pressure' (kg/m3) 1300 to 1320
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Glass Transition Temperature at Atmospheric Pressure (°C) 143
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Melting Point at Atmospheric Pressure (°C) 340
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Polymer Family Thermoplastic
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Refractive Index 1.65
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Specific Gravity 1.30 to 1.32
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Viscosity at Melting Point (mPa·s) Unknown

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Thermal Properties of PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone)

Thermal Property (Units) Value
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (µm/m·K) 5 to 50
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Emissivity Coefficient 0.95
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Specific Heat Capacity (J/kg·K) 1000
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Thermal Conductivity (W/m.K) 0.25
PEEK (Polyether Ether Ketone) Thermal Conductivity (BTU/h·ft·°F) 0.14

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